Global Economy, Markets, and AML Briefing — 2026-07-15
The Bank of Korea is facing pressure to raise interest rates, while the government has upgraded its 2026 economic growth forecast. In the U.S., rising oil prices have pushed the probability of a July Fed rate hike to near 50%. Meanwhile, the KOSPI saw a sharp drop due to a semiconductor sell-off, and new AML regulations for stablecoins are being pushed in Korea.
Global Economy, Markets, and AML Briefing — 2026-07-15
Market Overview
Major U.S. Indices
- S&P 500: 7,543.59 (+0.38%)
- Nasdaq Composite: 26,107.01 (+0.9%)
- Dow Jones Industrial Average: 52,498 (+0.26%)
Major Korean Indices
- KOSPI: 6,856.83 (+0.73%) — Rebounded after a sharp decline the previous day
- KOSDAQ: Hit a yearly low

Domestic Economic News
Government Raises 2026 Economic Growth Forecast to 3% The South Korean government has raised its 2026 economic growth forecast from 2% to 3%, citing the semiconductor supercycle as the primary driver.

Government to Keep Consumer Inflation Below 3% and Push for Won Internationalization The government has decided to manage the consumer price index under 3% for the second half of the year and accelerate the internationalization of the Korean Won, supported by stable inflation due to falling oil prices.

66% of Bond Market Participants Expect BOK July Rate Hike In the interest rate futures market, 6 to 7 out of 10 bond participants anticipate a base rate hike at the July Monetary Policy Committee meeting. High inflation, rising exchange rates, and the interest rate gap with the U.S. are cited as key pressure points.
Global Economy & Markets
Fed July Rate Hike Probability Approaches 50% Crude oil prices have surged due to conflict between the U.S. and Iran, showing signs of inflationary pressure. Fed Governor Christopher Waller, known for his hawkish stance, remarked, "If core inflation (excluding food and energy) continues its upward trend, we must consider a short-term base rate hike." Consequently, the probability of a rate hike at the July Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting has jumped from under 40% to 50%.

U.S. June CPI Lower Than Expected Due to Oil Price Drop The U.S. June Consumer Price Index (CPI) came in lower than expected, primarily due to a sharp drop in oil prices following the easing of U.S.-Iran tensions. However, the Fed remains cautious, closely monitoring variables such as energy, AI investment, and tariff policies.

Stock Market Trends
SK Hynix Plummets Record 15.4%, KOSPI Falls Below 7,000 On the 13th, the KOSPI closed at 6,806.93, an 8.95% drop, falling below the 7,000-point mark. SK Hynix saw its largest-ever daily drop of 15.4%, while Samsung Electronics fell 10.7%. Factors included profit-taking by semiconductor companies following their U.S. Nasdaq listings and geopolitical risks in the Middle East.
Global Chip Sector Weakness, Semiconductor Stocks Fall Together A retreat in the global semiconductor sector dragged down the Nasdaq, with surging oil prices adding further downward pressure.
AML & Financial Regulation
KOFIA Seeking Applicants for Advanced AML Training by August 3 The Korea Financial Investment Association (KOFIA) is recruiting participants for an advanced anti-money laundering (AML/CFT) group training course until August 3. The sessions will run from September 9 to 11. Strengthening AML capabilities for financial professionals is becoming increasingly critical.
FSC Pushes for Stablecoin Digital Asset Legislation Within the Year The Financial Services Commission (FSC) plans to complete digital asset legislation related to stablecoins—a national policy agenda item—by the end of this year. AML regulations for stablecoins will also be strengthened to enhance user protection, with a government-party integrated proposal expected in September.

U.S. Fed Proposes Comprehensive Overhaul of Bank AML Rules The Federal Reserve has proposed rules to reform anti-money laundering regulations for banks. The proposal aims to focus financial institutions on high-risk customers while raising standards for monitoring and enforcement actions.
Key Points to Watch
- Bank of Korea Monetary Policy Committee: Imminent decision on July base rate hike; 66% of market participants expect an increase.
- U.S. FOMC Meeting: July rate hike probability nearing 50%; continued focus on oil price volatility is required.
- South Korean Government Second-Half Economic Strategy: 1.35 quadrillion won in semiconductor and AI investment currently underway.
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