Earthquake & Volcano Monitor — 2026-07-20
Multiple weak earthquakes and ongoing volcanic activity were reported globally over the past 24 hours. Mayon volcano in the Philippines issued a new volcanic ash advisory on July 19, while Kīlauea in Hawaii remains in a paused state with forecasts for renewed activity within days. Monitoring agencies continue to track seismic patterns across the Pacific and Indonesia regions.
Earthquake & Volcano Monitor — 2026-07-20
Seismic Activity
A magnitude 2.4 earthquake struck 13 km south-southeast of Pāhala, Hawaii, on July 18, 2026, at 07:14 pm (GMT -10).
A magnitude 2.7 earthquake occurred 68 km north of Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, on July 18, 2026, at 09:51 pm (GMT +8).

Both earthquakes were characterized as weak and posed no significant threat to populated areas.
Volcanic Watch
Mayon Volcano, Philippines: The Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Tokyo issued an advisory on July 19, 2026, at 12:08 UTC reporting an eruption at Mayon volcano (11:52 UTC, July 19). The volcano's source elevation is 2,462 meters above sea level.
Kīlauea, Hawaii: The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) reports that Kīlauea volcano is not currently erupting. The summit eruption in Halema'uma'u is paused. Models indicate another eruptive episode is likely, with preliminary forecasts suggesting activity between July 24 to August 1, 2026. The volcano currently holds a YELLOW Aviation Color Code (ADVISORY alert level).

Multiple Volcanoes: Global volcanic activity worldwide on July 18 included ongoing activity at Santiaguito, Fuego, Semeru, Sheveluch, Ibu, and Dukono volcanoes.

Earth Science
Scientists have documented that Earth's most colossal volcanic event—which created the Ontong Java Plateau more than 100 million years ago—dramatically transformed the oceanic plate beneath it. Seismic waves have revealed a complex structure of horizontal layers cut through by vast swarms of vertical dike formations, demonstrating the scale of ancient volcanic activity.
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