KOSPI 긴급 브리핑: 반도체 쏠림과 시장 역설
Even with a record 44 trillion won in foreign net selling, the KOSPI is hitting all-time highs due to a massive concentration in semiconductor giants. Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix now account for 50.7% of the KOSPI's market cap, while the KOSDAQ is seeing record-breaking foreign inflows.
KOSPI Emergency Briefing — 2026-05-31
Market Snapshot
- KOSPI: Settled at 8,400 (up from the previous trading day, hitting an all-time high).
- KOSDAQ: Maintaining an upward trend (driven by foreign net buying).
- KRW/USD Exchange Rate: 1,495.5 won (as of the 29th, down 7.3 won from the previous day).
- Market Sentiment: The index is surging due to the semiconductor monopoly, but gains for individual stocks are extremely limited. A shift in capital flow toward the KOSDAQ is beginning.

Supply & Demand Trends (KOSPI)
- Foreigners: Net selling of 44.7146 trillion won (the largest scale of profit-taking in a single month as of May) — exiting the KOSPI in droves while simultaneously pumping record-high net buying into the KOSDAQ.
- Institutions: Maintaining a trend of increased net buying — focused on semiconductor and electronic component stocks.
- Individuals: Profit-taking and mixed sentiment — net selling on KOSPI, shifting to net buying on KOSDAQ.

Top 5 Key News Items
Foreigners Net Sell 44 Trillion Won, Record Inflow into KOSDAQ
- What’s happening?: In May, foreign investors engaged in a record 44.7146 trillion won of net selling on the KOSPI to take profits. At the same time, the KOSDAQ saw a record-breaking influx of capital, marking a sharp shift in the supply-demand landscape. This persists despite hopes for a US-Iran peace deal.
- Market Impact: Intense concentration in KOSPI large-caps; growing expectations for a KOSDAQ rebound led by mid-to-small-cap biotech and tech stocks.
Samsung Electronics & SK Hynix Market Cap Exceeds 50.7%, Extreme Concentration
- What’s happening?: As of the 29th, these two stocks account for 50.7% of the KOSPI market cap, marking an extreme concentration where they dominate half the market. Even as the KOSPI clears the 8,400 line to reach new highs, a "paradoxical bull market" continues where 9 out of 10 stocks are declining.
- Market Impact: Reduced market breadth due to the semiconductor monopoly, signaling a need for sector rotation. Worsening sentiment for investors holding non-semiconductor stocks.

Hopes for US-Iran Peace Deal Drive KOSPI Rebound
- What’s happening?: Potential for a US-Iran peace deal and positive tailwinds from US tech stocks are fueling buying pressure on Korean semiconductor heavyweights, pushing the KOSPI to record highs. Easing geopolitical risks are deepening the preference for risk assets.
- Market Impact: Continued strength in the semiconductor sector; potential for energy and defense stocks to rise in tandem.
KRW/USD Rate Drops to 1,495.5, Easing Pressure from Foreign Exit
- What’s happening?: The KRW/USD exchange rate fell 7.3 won to 1,495.5 on the 29th, continuing a trend of dollar weakness. The combination of global interest rate cut expectations and a preference for risk assets is strengthening the won.
- Market Impact: Reduced pressure on export-oriented corporate earnings and lower exchange loss risks for foreign investors, helping curb further capital flight.
24-Hour Non-Stop Trading in Seoul FX Market (Starts June 6)
- What’s happening?: Starting on the 6th of next month, the Seoul FX market will operate 24 hours a day, excluding weekends and public holidays. With currency exchange becoming possible on domestic holidays, convenience for foreign investors and import/export companies will improve significantly.
- Market Impact: Expected increase in FX liquidity, stabilization of exchange rate volatility, and reduced barriers to entry for foreign capital.
Lead Sectors & Themes
Semiconductors and Electronic Components
- Trend: Maintaining strength due to strong US tech stocks and continued demand for AI data centers. Concentration in Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix is deepening.
- Key Stocks: Samsung Electronics, SK Hynix, SK Biopharmaceuticals, etc.
Secondary Batteries and Materials
- Trend: Gradual upward trend due to expanding ESS (Energy Storage System) demand for AI data centers. Increasing weight recommended for Samsung SDI, L&F, and HanJoong NCS.
- Key Stocks: Samsung SDI, L&F, etc.
Biotech and Mid-to-Small Tech (KOSDAQ)
- Trend: With foreign net buying entering the KOSDAQ, capital redistribution toward biotech/tech stocks is beginning as the semiconductor obsession wanes. Increase in KOSDAQ trading volume.
- Key Stocks: Easing weakness in mid-to-small-cap biotech stocks.
Top Gainers & Losers
Top 3 Gainers
- Samsung Electronics — Leads the index, heads the semiconductor rally.
- SK Hynix — Drives the memory rally, dominates 50% of market cap.
- SK Biopharmaceuticals — Combined strength in electronic components and biotech.
Top 3 Losers
- KOSDAQ Mid-to-Small Caps — 1,507 stocks declined (as of the 27th).
- Non-Semiconductor Blue Chips — 9 out of 10 KOSPI stocks declined.
- Other Manufacturing — Broad weakness due to capital flight.
Overseas Market Connections
US-Iran Peace Negotiation Expectations
News reports on the 31st regarding direct US-Iran negotiations have fueled buying in Korean semiconductor and tech stocks by easing geopolitical risks. A preference for risk assets is causing the won to strengthen while stock prices rise.
Spillover of US Tech (M7) Strength to Korean Semiconductors
The continuous strength of the US Nasdaq 100 index and increasing preference for AI companies are driving investment demand into Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, Korea's memory chip suppliers. Korean night futures are trending strongly after the US market close.
Tomorrow's Checkpoints
- Confirm Foreign Supply/Demand Signals: Check early in the session for further foreign exit or increased net buying on the KOSDAQ based on early-month patterns.
- Track Semiconductor Concentration Metrics: Monitor the gap between the number of rising stocks (ADR) and the index, and look for signs of rotation.
- KRW/USD Entering 1,490s: Watch for potential exchange rate drops — could relieve foreign exchange loss concerns, but may increase earnings pressure on exporters.
Investor Action Items
- Check Semiconductor Concentration: If your portfolio holds over 30% in Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, consider rebalancing (risk of extreme concentration).
- Monitor KOSDAQ Opportunities: Identify the timing to increase weight in biotech/tech stocks based on signs of foreign net buying shifts.
- Currency Hedging Strategy: If the KRW/USD breaks 1,490, consider additional dollar hedging and re-evaluate the impact on export companies' performance.
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