Other G10 Central Banks: RBA, BoC, SNB, Nordics, RBNZ — 2026-10-10
The Swiss National Bank (SNB) maintained its zero-percent policy rate despite rising inflation and a weaker franc, with Vice President Antoine Martin confirming no immediate need for a policy shift. Meanwhile, the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) finalized its recent 25-basis-point hike to 4.60%, while Norges Bank signaled further tightening after raising its key rate to 4.50%.
Other G10 Central Banks: RBA, BoC, SNB, Nordics, RBNZ — 2026-10-10
Top developments
SNB Maintains Zero Rate Amid Inflation Pressure
The Swiss National Bank kept its policy rate at 0.0% as of late September, defying moves by other major central banks. SNB Vice President Antoine Martin stated that despite inflation rising to 1.0%, the Swiss economy remains stable, and there is no current justification for changing the monetary course. This decision keeps the Swiss franc under pressure against the euro and dollar, as noted by local financial outlets.

Norges Bank Raises Rate to 4.50% and Signals More Hikes
Norges Bank increased its policy rate to 4.50% in late September, citing the need for stricter monetary policy to curb price growth. Governor Ida Wolden Bache indicated readiness for further rate increases, potentially continuing into next summer, even as unemployment is expected to rise slightly. The move was accompanied by an upward revision of the interest rate path, signaling a more hawkish stance than previously anticipated.

RBA Finalizes Cash Rate at 4.60%
The Reserve Bank of Australia confirmed its decision to increase the cash rate target by 25 basis points to 4.60%, a level not seen in years. The Monetary Policy Board’s statement highlighted the necessity of this move to manage persistent inflationary pressures. Following the announcement, market analysts observed currency reactions and are now monitoring upcoming data prints for signals on whether this tightening cycle has peaked or will continue.

Riksbank Holds at 1.75% but Flags Potential Hikes
Sweden’s Riksbank left its policy rate unchanged at 1.75% in September, consistent with previous months. However, the central bank raised the probability of future rate hikes due to stronger economic conditions and ongoing supply-side disturbances. Local commentary from Avanza’s Felicia Schön advised households to prepare for higher borrowing costs, reflecting the market's expectation of potential tightening later in the year.

Local view
In Switzerland, financial media like cash.ch and SRF have focused on the divergence between the SNB’s zero-rate policy and the tightening cycles of other global banks. Experts quoted in cash.ch described the franc as currently being an "ally" of the SNB, suggesting that the weaker currency helps offset some inflationary pressures without requiring immediate rate changes. Meanwhile, Swedish outlet SVT Nyheter reported that while the Riksbank held rates, they have effectively "secured the rate revolver," implying that the door is open for hikes if inflation data warrants it. Norwegian media E24 described the Norges Bank decision as a "rate thriller" ending in an increase, noting significant volatility in the krone following the announcement.
Context & numbers
As of early October 2026, government bond yields show notable disparities across G10 nations. The UK 30-year gilt stands at 6.04%, while US yields are at 5.63%. Canada’s yields are reported at 4.28%, and Japan’s at 4.15%. In Sweden, most forecasters expect the policy rate to rise to 2.0% by the end of 2026, up from the current 1.75%. Switzerland’s inflation rate has edged up to 1.0%, still within the SNB’s stability range but higher than previously seen.
On the radar
- Upcoming Central Bank Meetings: Market participants are closely watching the next scheduled meetings for the Bank of Canada and RBNZ, as global rate paths continue to diverge.
- Swiss Inflation Data: Continued monitoring of Swiss inflation prints is critical; if the 1.0% figure rises significantly, it may force the SNB to reconsider its zero-rate stance.
- Norwegian Krone Volatility: The krone is expected to remain volatile as Norges Bank’s forward guidance suggests further tightening, impacting local mortgage rates and currency flows.
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