Global Real Estate and REITs: Values, Yields, Distress — 2026-10-25
Global real estate markets face intensifying pressure as rising Treasury yields and local political risks trigger sharp valuation declines for major REITs. In Asia, China’s property sector remains in deep contraction with investment dropping over 20%, while South Korea reports a decade-high bank delinquency rate linked to worsening project finance (PF) distress.
Global Real Estate and REITs: Values, Yields, Distress — 2026-10-25
Top developments
Vonovia faces €8bn hit from Berlin expropriation plans
The new left-wing coalition in Berlin is advancing plans to compulsorily purchase apartments from large landlords, exposing Europe’s largest residential landlord, Vonovia, to a potential €8 billion valuation hit. The proposal targets companies owning more than 10,000 units; Vonovia owns approximately 140,000 to 150,000 apartments in the city. The company’s shares have fallen to record lows amid fears that compensation will be capped at €16 billion, significantly below the €23.5 billion book value of its Berlin portfolio.

South Korea’s bank delinquency hits 10-year high
South Korean banks reported an August delinquency rate of 0.69%, the highest level in nearly a decade, driven by prolonged high interest rates and corporate distress. The deterioration is closely linked to the Project Finance (PF) sector, where delinquency rates have surged. Securities firms are particularly exposed, with PF loan delinquency rates exceeding 30% and bridge loan delinquencies hitting 47%.

China’s property investment drops 20.6%
China’s National Bureau of Statistics reported that real estate development investment fell 20.6% year-on-year in the first nine months of 2026, reaching 5.33 trillion yuan. Funds available to developers dropped 21.6%, highlighting the severe liquidity crunch facing the sector despite recent policy support measures aimed at stabilizing the market.

US office vacancy rates remain stubbornly high
Low construction activity in top U.S. markets is helping to absorb some excess supply, but office vacancy rates remain stubbornly high. The limited new supply is a key factor preventing further downward pressure on rents, yet the overall recovery in the office sector remains fragile as remote work patterns persist.

Local view
In Germany, FAZ and European Business Magazine highlight the severe impact of Berlin’s expropriation proposals on Vonovia, with the stock trading at record lows as analysts debate the likelihood of a forced sale versus a negotiated buyout.
In South Korea, Chosun Biz and Newspim report that the rise in bank delinquencies is concentrated in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and self-employed borrowers, directly reflecting the ripple effects of the construction sector downturn and PF loan defaults.
Context & numbers
- US Treasury Yields: The 10-year Treasury yield reached 5.3%, pressuring REIT valuations and slowing dealmaking activity.
- China Sales: The top 100 Chinese developers recorded total sales of 2.26 trillion yuan in the first nine months of 2026, with year-on-year declines stabilizing compared to the previous month.
- Korea PF Exposure: Financial institutions’ exposure to "distress-likely" PF projects has expanded to 16.4 trillion won, despite a reduction in total loan balances to 115.5 trillion won.
- REIT Yields: Singapore-listed REITs are offering dividend yields above 6%, attracting income investors despite broader market volatility.
On the radar
- Vonovia Q3 Results: Vonovia is scheduled to report its Q3 results on November 4, 2026, with investors watching for guidance on financing costs and Berlin portfolio valuation adjustments.
- Korean Regulatory Review: South Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) is under increasing pressure to tighten capital requirements for savings banks involved in PF loan sales, following reports of "window dressing" through fund vehicles.
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