Finnish Schools: Reforms, Phone Bans, PISA Slide — 2026-09-23
Two weeks after the PISA 2025 results landed, the debate over Finland's education slide is still generating headlines, with new analysis confirming long-term declines in reading and mathematics despite above-average science scores. Swedish-language editorial pages are arguing over who or what is to blame — phones, policy, or deeper social change — while a fresh reader debate questions whether comprehensives can serve both struggling and gifted pupils.
Finnish Schools: Reforms, Phone Bans, PISA Slide — 2026-09-23
Top developments
Nordic analysis confirms the long slide — but above-average science
All Things Nordic's September 19 analysis reports that Finland remains one of the Nordic region's strongest systems in science, but the latest OECD figures confirm a long-term decline in reading and mathematics. Finland stayed above the international average in reading (474 vs 461) and mathematics (469 vs 463), yet the trend is unmistakably downward. The piece frames the results as forcing a reassessment of digital learning and classroom concentration policies.

Europe's education powerhouses take a hit together
The Guardian (September 19) reports that European education strongholds — France, Germany, the Netherlands and Finland among them — were rocked by falling scores in the global PISA study, which measures how well 15-year-olds apply school learning in life. The regional pattern matters for Finland because it suggests the decline is not purely a Finnish policy failure but a phenomenon shared by well-funded European systems, complicating the search for remedies.

"Education Superpower No More" — the Finnish press in self-flagellating mood
Juha Uitto's essay notes that since the September 8, 2026 release of the PISA results, Finnish media have been in a self-flagellating mood, with reporting describing a sustained decline in learning that upends the old comfortable story of excellent results without testing or pressure. The piece matters as a marker of political mood: a narrative long used to promote Finland abroad is visibly losing credibility at home.
Comprehensives under lens: can they serve both weak and gifted pupils?
A reader letter in Satakunnan Kansa (September 20) asks whether Finland's comprehensive school responds well enough to different learners' needs in light of the falling PISA scores, arguing that more flexible ability grouping could help both pupils needing support and fast-paced learners. It adds a concrete reform idea — loosening the non-streaming orthodoxy — to the post-PISA policy debate.
Local view
- Hufvudstadsbladet's editorial argues Finnish pupils are worst at "sisu" (perseverance) and that it is not the school's fault — politicians must now stop the Pisa fall as differences between pupils grow too large.
- A separate HBL teacher-signed opinion piece asks "when will everyone else realize what we teachers have seen for a long time?", stressing that cracking the reading code takes continuous reading and hours of practice.

- A global PISA commentary published today argues Western reading and maths averages hit historic lows while Asia widens its lead — context for Finland's relative slide.
Context & numbers
- Finland 2025: reading 474 vs OECD 461; mathematics 469 vs OECD 463; science remains the main domain (2025 cycle) and above OECD average despite the decline.
- Reading fell by 16 points, matching the average OECD decline; Finnish maths literacy remained above the OECD average of 463.
- Government confirmation that performance has continued to decline but remains well above the OECD average in science, the 2025 main domain.
On the radar
- Ongoing rollout of the school phone ban's effects: Education Minister Anders Adlercreutz's framing of attention span as the core issue ("the world tempts with 15-second videos, learning requires concentration") continues to shape the government's response.
- Watch for movement on the competence guarantee (osaamistakuu) legislative package andMoves to revise basic education curriculum foundations — the education ministry's assessment machinery is already engaged with the reform pipeline.
- Rumor-level: growing calls, including from MPs, to bring "pen and paper" and basics back into classrooms; expect concrete curriculum proposals in the autumn term.
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