South Korean Government Policy Updates: May 4, 2026
On May 4, 2026, the Ministry of the Interior and Safety released a list of 28 records designated as presidential archives from the Office of the President and the National Security Office regarding the day of the Sewol ferry disaster. The government also teased new heatwave relief measures coming mid-month to support vulnerable groups, alongside various administrative changes across ministries impacting public livelihood and business activity.
South Korean Government Policy Updates — May 4, 2026
Major Policy and Legislative Changes
🗂️ Ministry of the Interior and Safety — Sewol Ferry Presidential Records List Released
On May 4, 2026, the Ministry of the Interior and Safety released a list of 28 presidential archive records from the former Blue House Secretariat and the National Security Office pertaining to the day of the Sewol ferry tragedy. This was officially announced via today’s policy briefing.

🌡️ Government — Heatwave Relief Plan Coming Mid-Month
The government announced that it will unveil specific heatwave countermeasures on May 12, focusing on stronger support for vulnerable populations. The plan is expected to include a new "major alert" threshold for temperatures reaching 38°C or higher.

💊 National Assembly Health and Welfare Committee — 5 Bills Pass Plenary Session
Five bills spearheaded by Representative Seo Young-seok (Democratic Party, Bucheon-si Gap)—covering the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act (2 bills), the National Pension Act, the Equal Employment Act, and the Employment Insurance Act—have passed the National Assembly plenary session. These bills are reportedly linked to the Lee Jae-myung administration's policy tasks.

📋 19 Ministries Issue Policy Briefings for May 4, 2026
On May 4, 2026, 19 ministries of the South Korean government released press briefings detailing their latest administrative and policy updates. Sisun News has summarized these briefings to outline today's policy shifts.
Regulatory Improvements and Administrative Changes
🏭 Ministry of Finance and Economy — Review of High-Tech Industrial Regulations
The Ministry of Finance and Economy stated it is reviewing regulations on high-tech strategic industries, company-size-based regulations, and support systems for SMEs to foster an environment conducive to active corporate investment and sustainable growth.
🏢 National Pension — Legislation Pushed for First-Time Youth Pension Subsidies
Representative Nam In-soon of the Health and Welfare Committee highlighted the support for first-time youth national pension premiums and the passage of the Patient Rights Act as key achievements. She also addressed broad agendas including responses to low birth rates and an aging society.
♻️ "Plastic-Free" Policy — 2030 Reduction Target Set at 7 Million Tons
The government declared a "Plastic-Free Initiative," setting a goal to reduce domestic and industrial waste plastic output to 7 million tons or less by 2030. Given that Korea produced 7.8 million tons in 2024, the goal represents a 30% reduction, though questions regarding its feasibility have been raised.

Policy Impact and Upcoming Schedule
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Heatwave Relief Announcement (Scheduled for May 12): The government plans to solidify its heatwave strategy on May 12, detailing support for vulnerable groups and establishing a 38°C major alert threshold.
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Implementation of 5 Bills: The newly passed bills (Pharmaceutical Affairs, National Pension, Equal Employment, and Employment Insurance) will now enter the promulgation and implementation phase. Follow-up administrative procedures, such as revising sub-regulations linked to the Lee Jae-myung administration's agenda, are expected.
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Plastic Reduction Challenges: Discussions are expected to continue regarding whether the government has sufficient concrete measures to reach the 2030 goal of under 7 million tons. The policy's effectiveness will be a key point of debate in upcoming legislative and regulatory revisions.
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Follow-up on Sewol Records: Following the release of the list of 28 records by the Ministry of the Interior and Safety, public and administrative attention will shift to whether these actual documents will be opened for viewing or if further records will be declassified.
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